美国民众，“勒紧裤腰带过日子”

Core Points - The U.S. government shutdown has entered its 13th day, significantly impacting the economy and the lives of citizens, as stated by Treasury Secretary Becerra [1][3] - The ongoing political stalemate between the two parties has left the public as the primary victims of the shutdown [1][6] Economic Impact - The shutdown is affecting the real economy and the daily lives of citizens, with federal employees and service agency staff facing wage suspensions [3] - Federal assistance to farmers has been halted, and small businesses are experiencing delays in loan approvals [3][4] - The shutdown is causing increased airport delays due to unpaid air traffic controllers, leading to operational bottlenecks even in open government departments [3] Political Stalemate - The Senate is set to vote on a temporary funding bill, but both parties continue to blame each other for the impasse, with no clear resolution in sight [6] - Republican House Speaker Johnson criticized the Democrats for causing essential services to stagnate, while Democratic leaders expressed willingness to negotiate but distrust towards Republicans [6] - Historical research indicates that parties using government shutdowns as leverage often face backlash from public opinion, suggesting that neither party will emerge as a true winner in this situation [6]