尺素金声丨两部委联合出手，给价格竞争立规矩

Core Viewpoint - The announcement by the National Development and Reform Commission and the State Administration for Market Regulation aims to address chaotic price competition while protecting the autonomy of operators in pricing, ultimately fostering a fair competitive market environment [1][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Main Content of the Announcement - Operators are required to adhere to the principles of fairness, legality, and good faith in pricing, basing their prices on production costs and market supply and demand [4]. - The announcement introduces three regulatory measures against chaotic price competition: reminders, regulatory enforcement, and penalties for dishonesty [5]. Expert Opinions - Experts believe these measures effectively target the root causes of disorderly competition, promoting a more regulated and healthier industry [6]. - Price competition is a crucial aspect of market competition, and a well-functioning price mechanism is essential for sustainable industry development [6]. Consequences of Chaotic Price Competition - Chaotic price competition can harm the sustainable development of industries, leading to a "race to the bottom" where low prices drive out quality competitors, ultimately reducing overall industry profitability and innovation [6][8]. - While short-term price reductions may benefit consumers, long-term effects include compromised product quality and stunted technological advancement [6]. Root Causes of Chaotic Price Competition - Current supply-demand imbalances in certain industries lead some companies to resort to low pricing as a competitive strategy [9]. - The lack of stringent national standards in some sectors contributes to the persistence of chaotic competition [9]. Measures to Curb Chaotic Price Competition - Industry policies are being implemented to address structural contradictions in key industries and to phase out inefficient production capacities [10]. - The announcement emphasizes the need for enhanced market price regulation while allowing market-driven pricing [10]. - The execution of these policies is crucial for achieving a healthier market environment, with ongoing efforts required to address various aspects of disorderly competition [10].