高质量完成“十四五”规划|粮食市场供应充足 节粮减损成效显著——国新办发布会聚焦“十四五”时期粮食流通改革发展成效

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in grain circulation reform and development, ensuring national food security and supporting high-quality economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Grain Supply and Circulation - The grain market supply is abundant, with a notable increase in grain circulation capacity [2]. - Per capita grain availability has risen by 25 kg compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," reaching 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [2]. - The construction of grain storage and logistics projects has led to a national grain standard storage capacity exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 5.8 million tons from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3]. Group 2: Grain Purchase and Storage - The average annual grain purchase volume exceeds 400 million tons, with a focus on optimizing channels for farmers to sell grain [3]. - The current autumn grain purchase work emphasizes market-oriented acquisition, ensuring adequate personnel, storage, funding, and transportation [3]. Group 3: Reduction of Grain Losses - Significant achievements have been made in reducing losses in the grain circulation sector, with improved storage methods and technologies being widely adopted [4]. - The establishment of grain post-harvest service centers in major grain-producing counties enhances grain drying, cleaning, and storage services [4]. - Efforts to promote a culture of grain conservation and reduction of waste are being intensified [4]. Group 4: Emergency Supply Capabilities - The grain emergency supply capacity has steadily improved, with a comprehensive emergency response system established at national and local levels [5][6]. - A network of regional grain emergency supply centers has been developed, enhancing the overall emergency response mechanism [6]. - The selection and support of key grain processing and logistics enterprises as national emergency supply entities are underway to ensure rapid and effective responses [6].