Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao·2025-10-14 11:49Core Viewpoint - The small metals sector is experiencing a continuous rise in market interest driven by high-end manufacturing and cutting-edge technology, particularly in strategic metals like rare earths, molybdenum, antimony, tantalum, and niobium [1][2]. Policy and Supply Dynamics - In September, a joint plan by eight departments, including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, set a target for the non-ferrous metals industry to achieve an average annual growth of about 5% in value added by 2026, with a 1.5% annual growth in the production of ten non-ferrous metals [2]. - The plan also aims for significant advancements in domestic resource development for copper, aluminum, and lithium, with recycled metal production exceeding 20 million tons and enhanced supply capabilities for high-end products [2]. Supply-Side Fundamentals - The supply of small metals has been tightening due to production capacity exits and insufficient investment over the past decade, leading to price increases in related small metals [3]. - For instance, Northern Rare Earth announced a price increase for rare earth concentrates to 26,205 yuan per ton for Q4, a 37% increase from the previous quarter. The company expects a net profit of 1.51 billion to 1.57 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 272.54% to 287.34% [3]. Strategic Importance of Small Metals - The irreplaceability of strategic small metals is becoming increasingly evident, highlighting their critical role in various high-tech applications [4]. Emerging Applications - Small metals are finding new applications in emerging fields, particularly in controlled nuclear fusion, which has garnered significant market attention and presents potential markets for tantalum and niobium [5]. - In the semiconductor sector, advancements in high-purity tantalum products have achieved full-process technological breakthroughs, indicating strong demand growth driven by AI technology evolution [5]. - The renewable energy sector is also expanding the market for small metals, with tungsten demand in photovoltaic applications growing at approximately 10% annually, and indium expected to see rapid growth in AI chip and semiconductor markets [5]. Financial Performance and Market Outlook - Recent quarterly financial reports from small metal companies have drawn market attention, indicating a new development cycle driven by high-end manufacturing and technological advancements [6]. - The "safe-haven" value of strategic small metals is being reassessed, as they possess both commodity and financial attributes, making them a focal point for capital allocation in a macroeconomic environment characterized by monetary easing [6].