粮食市场供应充足 节粮减损成效显著——国新办发布会聚焦“十四五”时期粮食流通改革发展成效

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in grain circulation reform and development, ensuring national food security and supporting high-quality economic development [1] Group 1: Grain Supply and Circulation - The grain market supply is abundant, with a notable increase in grain circulation capacity [2] - Per capita grain availability has risen by 25 kg compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," reaching 500 kg, surpassing the international safety line of 400 kg [2] - The construction of grain storage and logistics projects has led to a national grain standard storage capacity exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 5.8 million tons from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] Group 2: Grain Purchase and Farmer Support - The average annual grain purchase volume exceeds 400 million tons, with a focus on optimizing channels for farmers to sell grain [3] - The current autumn grain purchase work emphasizes market-oriented acquisition and the implementation of minimum purchase price policies for eligible regions [3] Group 3: Reduction of Grain Losses - Significant achievements have been made in reducing losses in the grain circulation sector, with improved storage techniques and facilities [4] - The establishment of grain post-harvest service centers in major grain-producing counties enhances grain drying, cleaning, and storage services [4] - The promotion of green storage and quality preservation techniques marks a shift towards high-quality grain storage management [4] Group 4: Emergency Supply Capabilities - The grain emergency supply capacity has steadily improved, with a comprehensive emergency response system established at national and local levels [5][6] - The construction of regional grain emergency supply centers has strengthened the emergency response framework [6] - A selection of key grain processing and logistics companies has been designated as national emergency supply enterprises, enhancing resource coordination and response efficiency [6]