内蒙古零碳园区探路新能源消纳，1192号文为何成为关键棋

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of Document No. 1192 provides a market-oriented operational guideline for the construction of zero-carbon parks, addressing the challenges of renewable energy consumption capacity in Inner Mongolia [1][4]. Group 1: Renewable Energy Development - Inner Mongolia is a key energy and strategic resource base in China, leading the nation in total installed renewable energy capacity, new installations, and new energy storage installations, with an expected capacity to exceed 175 million kilowatts by the end of this year [1]. - The rapid expansion of renewable energy installations has highlighted the issue of insufficient consumption capacity, which is a critical bottleneck for the development of the renewable energy industry [1]. Group 2: Zero-Carbon Park Initiatives - Since 2022, Inner Mongolia has been exploring the construction of zero-carbon low-carbon industrial parks, proposing a green electricity supply model of "80% self-use in parks, 20% grid trading" [1]. - The newly established national standards for zero-carbon parks are seen as a key measure to facilitate local consumption of renewable energy, attract load investment, and address rigid carbon emission constraints [1][4]. Group 3: Pricing Mechanism and Management - Document No. 1192 is a significant supporting policy for the reform of renewable energy grid pricing, clarifying connection costs for green electricity and providing essential price support for high-proportion renewable energy consumption paths in zero-carbon parks [2][4]. - The new regulations promote a shift from average cost-sharing among users to a more refined management approach of "who benefits, who bears the cost," enhancing the investment and operational cost management of power infrastructure [2][4]. Group 4: Challenges and Optimization Directions - The implementation of the new regulations faces challenges, such as the need for dedicated power lines for green electricity connections, which may lead to issues of repeated investment and resource occupation [5]. - There is a need for effective coordination between new and existing projects, ensuring that cost reductions from the new regulations are applied to ongoing or completed projects without increasing costs for already established projects [5].