高质量完成“十四五”规划 | 粮食市场供应充足 节粮减损成效显著——国新办发布会聚焦“十四五”时期粮食流通改革发展成效

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the achievements in grain circulation reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the effective guarantee of national food security and support for high-quality economic and social development [1][3][8]. Grain Supply and Circulation - The grain market supply is abundant, with a significant improvement in grain circulation guarantee capabilities [3][4]. - Per capita grain availability has increased by 25 kg compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," reaching 500 kg, which exceeds the internationally recognized food security line of 400 kg [3][4]. Infrastructure and Industry Development - The construction of grain storage and logistics projects has advanced, with the national grain standard storage capacity exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 5.8 million tons from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - The total industrial output value of national grain enterprises is expected to exceed 4 trillion yuan in 2024, reflecting strong industry development [6]. Grain Purchase and Market Stability - The average annual grain purchase volume exceeds 400 million tons, with a focus on optimizing channels for farmers to sell grain [6]. - The government is implementing market-oriented purchasing strategies and policy-based storage to stabilize grain prices [6]. Reduction of Grain Losses - Significant achievements have been made in reducing losses in grain circulation, with effective storage management practices being implemented [8][9]. - The establishment of grain post-harvest service centers in major grain-producing counties has improved storage and processing efficiency [8]. Emergency Supply Capabilities - The grain emergency supply capacity has steadily improved, with a comprehensive emergency response system established at national and local levels [11][12]. - The government is enhancing the collaboration and resource allocation among key grain enterprises to ensure rapid and effective emergency responses [12].