姜堰区农业水价综合改革领跑江苏

Core Insights - Jiangyan District in Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, has successfully completed a comprehensive agricultural water price reform, becoming the first in the province to do so after a decade of efforts [1][2] - The reform has led to significant water savings and improved efficiency in agricultural water usage, with an annual average water saving of 64 cubic meters per mu and a water-saving rate of 12% [1] - The district has also seen a reduction in fertilizer usage, from 37,500 tons in 2015 to 25,600 tons in 2024, contributing to ecological benefits [1] Group 1: Agricultural Water Price Reform - The comprehensive agricultural water price reform in Jiangyan District began in 2016 and was recognized as a national pilot in 2023, being the only pilot county in Jiangsu Province [1] - The reform model emphasizes "goal orientation, reform promotion, digital empowerment, and integrated development," which has been acknowledged by the Ministry of Water Resources and is being promoted throughout the province [1] Group 2: Water Usage Efficiency - The effective utilization coefficient of irrigation water has improved from 0.609 in 2015 to 0.645 in 2024, indicating enhanced efficiency in water use for agriculture [1] - The integration of irrigation district construction with high-standard farmland development has improved farmland drainage conditions, ensuring stable and high yields [1] Group 3: Ecological Impact - The promotion of precise irrigation technology has increased water resource utilization efficiency and reduced the loss of fertilizers and pesticides due to excessive irrigation [1] - By the end of 2024, Jiangyan District is expected to have constructed 491 kilometers of rural ecological waterways, achieving a coverage rate of 67.9% [1] Group 4: Water Rights Trading - Jiangyan District has become a pilot for deepening agricultural water rights reform, completing 289 agricultural water rights transactions with a total water volume of 5.27 million cubic meters and a transaction value of 182,400 yuan [2] - The district has facilitated the first cross-industry agricultural water rights transaction in the province, with three non-agricultural water users purchasing 1.1 million cubic meters of water rights for 99,000 yuan [2]