用指尖“看见”世界 盲文版地图如何实现“一触了然”

Core Viewpoint - The release of tactile publications, including Braille versions of accessible maps and cultural artifacts, marks a significant step in improving accessibility for visually impaired individuals in China [1][2]. Group 1: Tactile Publications - The Braille versions of the "Accessible China Map" and "Accessible World Map" utilize 3D printing technology and special waterproof paper, ensuring accurate geographical representation for visually impaired users [1]. - The "Touching the Treasures of the Forbidden City" and "Touching the Qingming Riverside Picture" publications feature tactile designs and Braille descriptions, allowing visually impaired readers to engage with cultural heritage through multiple senses [1]. Group 2: Legal Framework - The tactile publications are part of China's implementation of the "Barrier-Free Environment Construction Law" and the "Marrakesh Treaty," aimed at enhancing accessibility for disabled individuals [2][3]. - The Marrakesh Treaty, effective in China since May 5, 2022, facilitates easier access to published works in accessible formats for individuals with reading disabilities [3]. Group 3: Enhancements in Accessibility - Recent years have seen improvements in the cultural rights of visually impaired individuals in China, with 1,659 blind reading rooms established and public cultural venues offering free access and services [5]. - Initiatives such as the introduction of guide dogs in public spaces and the availability of Braille medication instructions have further enhanced the ability of visually impaired individuals to participate in society [5].