智通财经网·2025-10-15 08:01Core Viewpoint - The recent quota policy introduced by the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is expected to lead to a short-term price increase for cobalt due to low inventory levels and a tight supply-demand balance, with a long-term positive outlook for cobalt prices [1][3]. Quota Policy Summary - The total quota for cobalt exports is set at 96,600 tons, with a base quota remaining unchanged at 87,000 tons [1]. - Major companies receiving quotas include: - Luoyang Molybdenum: 36% share, annual quota of 31,200 tons - Glencore: 22% share, annual quota of 18,800 tons - Eurasian Resources: 12% share, annual quota of 10,000 tons - EGC (local DRC company): 6.5% share, annual quota of 5,640 tons - Northern Mining: 5.5% share, annual quota of 4,800 tons - Shengton Mining: 2% share, annual quota of 1,680 tons - Huayou Cobalt: 1.24% share, annual quota of 1,080 tons [1][2]. Market Outlook - The quota of 96,600 tons represents a 56% decrease compared to last year's export volume of nearly 220,000 tons, indicating a tighter supply situation [3]. - Current inventory levels are critical, with approximately four months of supply across the industry chain, which could lead to increased supply tension if any segment holds excess stock [3]. - Recent price increases for cobalt products have been significant, with prices for cobalt sulfate, lithium cobalt oxide, and cobalt metal rising by 40%, 38%, and 29% respectively from September 22 to October 13 [3]. Investment Recommendations - Companies not significantly affected by DRC policies, such as Huayou Cobalt (603799.SH) and Liqin Resources (02245), are recommended for investment [4]. - Luoyang Molybdenum (603993.SH, 03993) is highlighted as a low-cost supplier with reduced uncertainty following the quota announcement [4].