广州《备忘录》：联合惩戒恶意注销行为

Core Viewpoint - The signing of the Memorandum aims to combat malicious deregistration behaviors and improve the exit mechanism for business entities, enhancing the efficiency of social resource utilization [1][2]. Group 1: Background and Motivation - Recent reforms in China's commercial system have simplified the deregistration process, allowing businesses with clear debt relationships to exit the market more conveniently [1]. - However, some companies exploit these reforms to engage in "false liquidation" and "malicious deregistration," disrupting the order of business registration and harming the rights of creditors [1]. Group 2: Mechanisms Established - A comprehensive multi-governance mechanism has been established, consisting of "front-end prevention + mid-end detection + end punishment" to address malicious deregistration [2]. - Front-end mechanisms include legal notifications and legal education to minimize procedural inefficiencies caused by malicious deregistration [2]. - Mid-end mechanisms focus on information sharing, collaborative investigation, and dual notifications to prevent malicious deregistration through timely intervention [2]. - End mechanisms involve administrative revocation, judicial accountability, and credit punishment to effectively deter malicious deregistration behaviors [2]. Group 3: Typical Cases and Future Directions - Typical cases released highlight issues such as the responsibility of shareholders in malicious deregistration and procedural matters like issuing "prohibition orders" [3]. - The signing of the Memorandum and the release of typical cases are significant steps towards maintaining market integrity and enhancing the social credit system [3]. - The involved parties aim to deepen cooperation and explore more measures to support businesses, ensuring high-quality legal services for the economic development of Guangzhou [3].