Core Viewpoint - China is accelerating investments in the artificial intelligence (AI) sector, with UBS highlighting that despite uncertainties in imported AI chips, domestic computing power is continuously developing due to national policy support and investments from major tech companies and local suppliers [1][2]. Group 1: Investment and Development - UBS is optimistic about Alibaba (09988) and Baidu (09888), believing that progress in self-developed chips will strengthen their positions in the AI value chain and that they will continue to invest in AI [1]. - Recent technological advantages include ongoing investments from Chinese internet companies in internal R&D and local GPU suppliers, which are rapidly improving despite existing gaps in chip performance [2]. Group 2: Hardware and Software Ecosystem - The performance of domestic cutting-edge GPUs has reached parity with NVIDIA's Ampere, with next-generation products targeting Hopper, although they still lag behind the Blackwell series [3]. - Some domestic chip manufacturers have established their own software stacks or added CUDA compatibility through translation tools, enhancing engineers' migration efficiency, though the fragmented ecosystem limits scalability [3]. Group 3: Supply Chain and Market Position - In addition to Alibaba and Baidu, UBS is optimistic about iFlytek (002230.SZ) due to its leading progress in integrating domestic hardware with large model development [3]. - The company also favors Horizon Robotics (09660), Northern Huachuang (002371.SZ), and Zhongwei Company (688012.SH) for their unique market positions [3].
瑞银:中国算力加速发展推动AI进程 看好阿里巴巴 (09988)及百度(09888)