部分领域市场供求关系逐步改善

Group 1 - The consumer price index (CPI) showed a slight increase in September, with a month-on-month rise of 0.1%, marking a shift from the previous month where it was flat [1][2] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 1% year-on-year, the highest increase in 19 months, indicating a steady recovery in consumer prices [1][3] - Food prices increased by 0.7% month-on-month, with seasonal price rises observed in fresh vegetables, eggs, fresh fruits, lamb, and beef, while pork and aquatic product prices decreased due to sufficient supply [1][2] Group 2 - The producer price index (PPI) remained flat month-on-month for two consecutive months, with a year-on-year decline of 2.3%, but the rate of decline has narrowed by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [3][4] - Improvements in supply-demand structure have led to price stabilization in certain industries, such as coal processing and black metal smelting, with some prices showing an upward trend [3][4] - The construction of a unified national market has contributed to a reduction in the year-on-year decline of prices in various sectors, with notable improvements in industries like coal mining and photovoltaic equipment manufacturing [4]