葫芦岛市天角山海岸生态减灾案例获评国际典型

Core Viewpoint - The release of the second batch of the "International Case Collection on Coastal Ecological Disaster Reduction and Synergy" by the Ministry of Natural Resources and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) highlights the successful ecological disaster reduction efforts in Tianjiao Mountain, Huludao City, which serves as a model for coastal ecological governance [1] Summary by Relevant Sections Ecological Features and Challenges - Tianjiao Mountain coastal area features a unique geomorphology including bays, natural shorelines, coastal wetlands, and intertidal ecosystems [1] - Key challenges addressed include sandy shoreline encroachment, wetland degradation, and weakened coastal disaster prevention capabilities [1] Restoration Efforts - Since 2020, a systematic governance approach integrating land and sea has been implemented, resulting in the restoration of a total vegetation area of 12.1 hectares, beach restoration of 1.8 hectares, ecological revamping of 434 meters of coastal protection, and the dismantling of 564 meters of artificial barriers [1] - The restoration of coastal wetlands covers an area of 6.8 hectares [1] Community and Economic Impact - The eastern part of the project has established an ecological safety barrier comprising "beach-coastal protection-forests," safeguarding the lives and properties of 3,000 residents [1] - The central and western areas have developed multi-layered plant communities and created recreational spaces, leading to rapid growth in regional cultural tourism revenue [1] Broader Implications - The publication of this case collection aims to promote the concept of "ecological priority and green development" in coastal areas, fostering a resilient coast that harmonizes human and natural interactions [1]