上海着力发展智能终端，外媒评价“中国在人工智能领域迎头赶上”

Core Insights - Shanghai aims to promote the smart terminal industry, targeting an overall scale exceeding 300 billion yuan by 2027, with specific goals for AI computers, AI smartphones, and new AI terminals to each reach over 10 million units [1] Group 1: Industry Development - The Chinese AI sector is catching up, showcasing capabilities similar to the US through companies like DeepSeek and Alibaba, despite chip sanctions [1][3] - China benefits from large-scale manufacturing, abundant data center electricity (solar energy), and a significant pool of technical talent, particularly mobile Chinese engineers, providing structural advantages [1] Group 2: Strategic Perspectives - Beijing views AI more as a practical tool to enhance existing industries rather than an extraordinary goal, reflecting a consensus among academia and policymakers [3] - While the US leads in AI chip computing power, China's potential in data center electricity, talent mobility, and industrial applications is noteworthy [3] - The US may face long-term challenges due to restrictions on Chinese technology, such as H-1B visas and clean energy policies, while China has the potential to surpass the US in AI if export restrictions are lifted [3]