如何判断商家是否靠谱？消费避坑指南

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the increasing complexity of consumer scenarios in online shopping, training, dining, and beauty services, alongside persistent issues such as difficult returns, merchant unavailability, and false advertising, leading to potential financial losses for consumers [1] Group 2 - Verification of merchant qualifications and transparency of information is crucial before making payments. Consumers should check for business licenses, actual operating addresses, and after-sales contact information. Relevant authorities like the State Administration for Market Regulation and the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System are recommended for verification [1] Group 3 - Consumer feedback serves as a valuable reference for assessing a company's service quality. However, due to the prevalence of fake reviews and rating manipulation, it is advisable to cross-reference multiple sources, including consumer complaint platforms like "Black Cat Complaints," to gauge the frequency of issues and the company's responsiveness [2] Group 4 - Attention to detail in contracts, terms, and refund policies is essential to avoid disputes. Many consumer conflicts arise from overlooked clauses in contracts, particularly in service industries. Consumers should carefully read terms related to validity, refund conditions, and after-sales support before signing [3] Group 5 - In case of disputes, the appropriate resolution method should be chosen based on the nature of the issue. For minor refunds or shipping problems, platforms can be used for complaints. For unresolved issues, third-party platforms like Black Cat Complaints can be utilized, while illegal activities should be reported to consumer rights platforms or local market regulation departments [4] Group 6 - Rational consumption is about making informed decisions rather than fostering suspicion. By verifying merchant information, understanding past complaints, and comprehending contract terms, consumers can significantly mitigate risks. Taking a few extra minutes to validate information can save not only money but also time and peace of mind [5]