PepsiCo Leans on Pricing Power: Is Volume Decline a Growing Risk?

Core Insights - PepsiCo, Inc. (PEP) achieved nearly 3% reported net revenue growth in Q3 2025, primarily driven by pricing power and portfolio reshaping initiatives [1][8] - The company faces challenges in North America due to tightening consumer budgets and rising price elasticity, impacting volume growth [1][8] - PepsiCo's strategy includes a focus on innovation, affordability, and product expansion to mitigate volume pressures [3] Revenue and Growth - The revenue growth was supported by price increases and premium innovations, while maintaining a balance between value perception and volume protection [1][2] - In the beverages segment, growth was driven by strong performances from Pepsi Zero Sugar and functional hydration brands, although certain packaged water categories faced volume softness [2] - The foods segment is experiencing gradual volume recovery, reflecting subdued category demand and moderation in promotional intensity [2] Competitive Landscape - Competitors Coca-Cola (KO) and Keurig Dr Pepper (KDP) are also relying on strategic pricing to sustain growth while managing volume pressures [4] - Coca-Cola has demonstrated disciplined pricing strategies, achieving double-digit revenue growth despite modest underlying volume growth [5] - KDP has implemented pricing actions to offset inflationary pressures, resulting in flat to slightly declining volumes in several beverage categories [6] Future Outlook - PepsiCo plans to simplify its SKU mix, expand automation, and leverage AI-driven efficiencies to protect margins while funding growth initiatives [3] - The company aims to invest in functional beverages, protein-rich snacks, and zero-sugar offerings to drive incremental consumption [3] Stock Performance and Valuation - PepsiCo shares have gained 3.9% in the past three months, contrasting with a 4% decline in the industry [7] - The company trades at a forward price-to-earnings ratio of 17.91X, slightly above the industry average of 17.76X [9] - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for PEP's 2025 earnings indicates a year-over-year decline of 0.7%, while the 2026 estimate shows a growth of 5.6% [10]