山苍子，如何点绿成“金”？

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growing significance of the mountain pepper (山苍子) industry in Guangdong, which is being positioned as a billion-dollar industry through strategic cultivation and product development, emphasizing both ecological and economic benefits [12][14][56]. Industry Development - The mountain pepper, known for its rapid growth and high economic value, is being integrated into Guangdong's ecological construction plans, with a focus on creating a billion-level industry [15][26]. - The provincial forestry bureau and ethnic affairs committee have agreed to include mountain pepper in ecological projects, promoting its cultivation as a dual-benefit tree species [23][24]. - The industry is expected to develop three core product systems: furniture and household items, personal care products, and cultural creative products, with a strong emphasis on e-commerce for sales [28][30][31]. Regional Initiatives - The counties of Lian Nan, Lian Shan, and Ru Yuan are identified as key areas for the development of the mountain pepper industry, with plans for large-scale planting and processing facilities [34][36][44]. - A strategic cooperation framework has been established for a project with a total investment of 160 million yuan, aiming to create a demonstration base of 15,000 acres by 2026 [46][48]. Ecological and Economic Integration - The promotion of mountain pepper is part of a broader strategy to achieve ecological and economic benefits, addressing the need for tree species that can enhance forest quality while generating economic returns [56][60]. - The initiative aims to create a replicable model of ecological and economic integration, transforming afforestation into a sustainable investment opportunity [62][64]. Challenges and Solutions - To further develop the mountain pepper industry, companies are focusing on improving planting techniques, establishing standardized bases, and enhancing the industry chain to increase product value [66][69].