日本前首相村山富市去世，外交部：沉痛哀悼

Core Points - Former Japanese Prime Minister Tomiichi Murayama passed away at the age of 101, recognized for his significant contributions to Japan's acknowledgment of its wartime actions [1] - Murayama's 1995 statement, known as the "Murayama Statement," expressed deep remorse for Japan's colonial rule and aggression, particularly towards Asian nations, and was widely accepted by the international community [1] - The Chinese Foreign Ministry expressed deep condolences and recognized Murayama as a long-time friend of the Chinese people, highlighting his efforts in promoting Sino-Japanese friendship [1][2] Group 1 - Murayama was born on March 3, 1924, in Oita City, Japan, and served as Prime Minister starting in 1994 [1] - His notable "Murayama Statement" was issued on August 15, 1995, marking the 50th anniversary of Japan's unconditional surrender, where he acknowledged the suffering caused by Japan's past actions [1] - The statement emphasized Japan's need for reflection and sincere apologies to the nations affected by its wartime policies [1] Group 2 - The year 2020 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese people in the War of Resistance against Japan and the global anti-fascist war, underscoring the importance of Murayama's acknowledgment of historical injustices [2] - The Chinese Foreign Ministry urged Japan to uphold the commitments made in the "Murayama Statement" and to pursue a path of peaceful development, fostering trust with neighboring countries and the international community [2]