动力电池将迎规模化退役 我国已初步构建回收利用标准体系

Core Insights - The rapid development of the new energy vehicle industry has positioned China as a major producer and user of power batteries, leading to an impending large-scale retirement phase for these batteries [1] - The domestic power battery recycling volume is expected to exceed 300,000 tons in 2024, corresponding to a market scale of over 48 billion yuan, with projections indicating that the market will surpass 100 billion yuan by 2030 [1] Group 1 - Since the 13th Five-Year Plan, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) and the State Administration for Market Regulation have issued over 30 national and industry standards related to power battery recycling, establishing a preliminary standard system [1] - The implementation of standards such as "Vehicle Power Battery Recycling and Utilization Disassembly Specifications" has led to significant industry promotion, resulting in high recovery rates of nickel, cobalt, and lithium, achieving 99.6% and 96.5% respectively [1][2] Group 2 - The complex structure and diverse application scenarios of power batteries pose challenges for efficient recycling, prompting the establishment of a national standardization technical committee for power battery recycling [2] - The MIIT is prioritizing the development of mandatory national standards to ensure safety in key recycling processes, including the formulation of safety technical requirements for battery disassembly and crushing [2]