上交所“十四五”成绩单出炉

Core Insights - The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) has reported significant progress during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on high-quality development and becoming a world-class exchange [1][2][3] Group 1: Market Resilience and Growth - The SSE has enhanced market resilience, with the Shanghai Composite Index annualized volatility decreasing by 2.8 percentage points to 15.9% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The average annual dividend yield for the Shanghai market is close to 2.5%, indicating improved market expectations and investor confidence [1] Group 2: Support for Technology and Innovation - Nearly 70% of new listings during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period are technology innovation enterprises, with the proportion of technology companies in the market increasing from 32% to 41% [2] - R&D investment by companies listed on the SSE rose from 0.64 trillion yuan to 1.07 trillion yuan, a 66% increase, accounting for nearly 40% of the national total [2] Group 3: Direct Financing and Market Functionality - The total amount raised through IPOs on the SSE increased by 16% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4] - The bond market's issuance scale reached 31 trillion yuan, a 42% increase, with over 10 trillion yuan in industrial bonds and ABS products [4] Group 4: Long-term Investment Ecosystem - The scale of ETF products grew from 0.9 trillion yuan to 4 trillion yuan, a nearly 3.5-fold increase, supporting long-term capital inflow [5] - The introduction of new indices and the expansion of the ETF options market have further enhanced the investment ecosystem [5] Group 5: Regulatory Enhancements and Market Discipline - The SSE has implemented nearly 800 disciplinary actions, with over 30% being severe penalties, to combat fraud and maintain market integrity [8] - The number of companies delisted during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period totaled 93, with 70 being forced delistings [8] Group 6: International Cooperation and Market Expansion - The SSE has facilitated cross-border investment through initiatives like including stock ETFs in the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect, with cumulative transactions reaching 99 trillion yuan, a 275% increase [7] - The SSE has engaged in international cooperation, hosting investment conferences and collaborating with foreign exchanges and institutions [7]