特稿丨迎风搏浪 勇毅前行——推动世界经济不断前行的“中国引擎”

Core Viewpoint - China's economy has shown remarkable resilience and has become a significant engine for global economic growth, providing new opportunities for other countries amid a challenging international landscape [1][2]. Economic Growth and Contribution - Over the past five years, China's GDP has surpassed 110 trillion, 120 trillion, and 130 trillion yuan, with projections to exceed 134 trillion yuan in 2024, achieving an average annual growth rate of 5.5% [2] - China's average annual economic growth rate from 2020 to 2024 is significantly higher than the global average of 3.7%, contributing approximately 30% to global economic growth [2][3]. Trade and Investment - China has become a major trading partner for over 150 countries and regions, maintaining the world's largest total goods trade volume for several consecutive years [4]. - The expansion of China's import market and its increasing foreign investments have significantly promoted international trade and cooperation [3]. Innovation and Industry Development - China is transitioning from a global manufacturing hub to a global innovation center, with high-tech manufacturing output increasing by 42% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [6][7]. - The number of high-tech enterprises in China has exceeded 500,000, marking an 83% increase since 2020, and the country ranks 10th globally in comprehensive innovation capability [6]. Infrastructure and Global Cooperation - Chinese-built projects, such as the Kribi Deep Water Port in Cameroon and the Azour Refinery in Kuwait, are enhancing regional economic vitality and energy capacity [3]. - The Belt and Road Initiative is recognized as a popular international public good and cooperation platform, facilitating cross-border investments and reducing global logistics costs [4][8]. Economic Governance and Planning - China's long-term strategic planning, exemplified by its Five-Year Plans, provides a stable policy environment that enhances economic resilience and adaptability [8][9]. - The systematic approach to economic governance is seen as a model for global economic cooperation, effectively mobilizing resources and coordinating policies [9].