汗马世界生物圈保护区十年森林覆盖率提升至94.8%

Core Insights - The Hamah World Biosphere Reserve has significantly improved its forest coverage from 88.4% to 94.8% over the past decade, with wetland area expanding by 12.6% [1][3] Group 1: Environmental Improvements - The reserve's total area is 148,948 hectares and it was designated as a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve in 2015, marking it as China's 33rd such reserve [1] - The reserve has implemented measures such as enhancing fire prevention networks and upgrading scientific monitoring, resulting in a total patrol distance of 12,000 kilometers over the decade [1] - Wildlife populations have shown signs of recovery, with species such as wolves, elk, and wild boars reappearing; the number of moose has increased from 168 to 285 [1] Group 2: Research and Development - The establishment of research platforms, including a national wetland positioning station and an academician workstation, has provided crucial scientific support for the protection and study of the boreal forest ecosystem [1] - The reserve has been recognized as an important model for the protection of boreal biosphere reserves in China, emphasizing the authenticity and integrity of ecosystem protection [3]