让每一亩“无形良田”颗粒归仓

Core Insights - The theme for this year's National Food Security Awareness Week is "Food Conservation is Everyone's Responsibility," emphasizing the importance of reducing food waste in the context of food security [1][4] - Despite achieving a grain production of over 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, there remains a significant gap of nearly 200 billion jin between grain production and consumption needs, highlighting the necessity for food conservation [2][3] - The government has implemented various laws and action plans to promote food conservation and reduce waste across the entire food supply chain, indicating a strong institutional commitment to this cause [3][4] Group 1: Food Security Context - China has maintained a grain production of over 1.3 trillion jin for ten consecutive years, with a projected production of over 1.4 trillion jin in 2024 [1] - The average grain consumption in China is estimated at 1.66 trillion jin, leading to a shortfall of approximately 200 billion jin, which poses a challenge to food security [2] - The increasing demand for nutritious food due to societal development further complicates the food security landscape [2] Group 2: Food Waste and Conservation Efforts - An estimated 22.7% of food is lost or wasted annually, equating to about 920 billion jin, and recovering half of this loss could feed 190 million people for a year [3] - The government has established a legal framework for food conservation, including the Anti-Food Waste Law and the Food Security Law, which set clear guidelines for reducing waste across all stages of the food supply chain [3][4] - The reduction in loss rates for major grains like wheat, rice, and corn has been observed, with losses decreasing by 1 to 2 percentage points since 2021, resulting in a total reduction of over 500 billion jin in food loss [4]