多地零碳园区建设提速 中小企业探索破解高成本难题
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao·2025-10-19 20:13

Core Insights - The construction of zero-carbon parks is gaining momentum across various regions, driven by policy support and market demand, becoming a crucial tool for industrial green transformation [2][3] - The transition of energy structure in zero-carbon parks faces multiple challenges, including resource endowment differences and varying energy management levels among enterprises [1][4] - "Smart" solutions are identified as a key pathway to overcome the challenges in energy structure transformation within zero-carbon parks [1][5] Policy and Market Drivers - The National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and National Energy Administration issued a notice in July to accelerate the transition of energy structures in parks, outlining eight key tasks [3] - Zero-carbon parks can receive funding support of 20% of the approved total investment under the central budget management measures for energy conservation and carbon reduction [3] - Local governments are setting ambitious targets for zero-carbon park construction, such as Sichuan aiming for 20 near-zero carbon parks by 2025 and Shandong targeting around 15 provincial-level zero-carbon parks by 2027 [3] Economic Benefits - The construction of zero-carbon parks is expected to reduce operational costs for enterprises, with solar power prices in certain parks being significantly lower than industrial electricity prices [3][4] - The integration of a traceable green power system in zero-carbon parks helps reduce product carbon footprints, aiding small and medium-sized enterprises in meeting international green trade barriers [3][4] Energy Structure Transformation - The core evaluation metric for zero-carbon parks is "unit energy consumption carbon emissions," with specific targets set for different energy consumption levels [4] - Current national average carbon emissions per unit energy consumption in parks are around 2.1 tons per ton of standard coal, indicating a need for a 90% reduction to achieve zero-carbon status [4] Pathways for Emission Reduction - Three main pathways for reducing carbon emissions in parks include increasing renewable energy supply, enhancing energy efficiency on the consumption side, and establishing resource recycling systems [5][6] - The establishment of zero-carbon parks is seen as a critical step in transitioning coal-dependent regions to industrial decarbonization models [3][6] Smart Management and Digitalization - The management capabilities of energy systems are becoming increasingly important for the construction of zero-carbon parks, with a focus on enhancing energy management levels [7] - The application of AI and digital technologies is emerging as a key support for zero-carbon parks, enabling efficient energy dispatch and management [8] - Digital management platforms are being developed to facilitate precise management of energy consumption and carbon emissions within parks [8]