写在党的二十届四中全会召开之际

Core Points - The article emphasizes the importance of the upcoming 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session in Beijing, which will review the suggestions for the 15th Five-Year Plan, outlining China's development blueprint for the next five years [2][3] - The period from 2021 to 2025, known as the "14th Five-Year Plan," marks a critical phase for China to advance towards its second centenary goal of building a modern socialist country [2][3] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" is positioned as a key period for solidifying the foundation for achieving socialist modernization [2][3] Economic Development - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has seen significant achievements, with China's GDP expected to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan by the end of 2025, averaging a growth rate of 5.5% over four years [7] - Major infrastructure projects, such as the national comprehensive transportation network and the national water network, are progressing well, with completion rates exceeding 90% and an expected coverage of 80.3% by the end of 2025, respectively [4][5] Innovation and Technology - China has made strides in innovation, becoming the first country to surpass 4 million valid domestic invention patents, with R&D intensity increasing to 2.69% [7][25] - The country aims to enhance its technological self-reliance as a strategic support for national development, focusing on high-quality development and innovation [24][25] Social Welfare and Employment - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has prioritized social welfare, with over 12 million new urban jobs created annually and an increase in life expectancy to 79 years [7] - The government is committed to improving public services and promoting common prosperity, with significant investments in education, social security, and healthcare systems [48][49] Strategic Planning - The upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" will integrate lessons from the "14th Five-Year Plan" and set clear goals for economic and social development, emphasizing high-quality growth and innovation [30][31] - The plan will also address the complexities of the current global environment, focusing on strategic adjustments to enhance resilience and adaptability [34][49]