《风能北京宣言2.0》倡议：形成真正适应高比例风电的市场机制

Core Viewpoint - The "Beijing Wind Energy Declaration 2.0" emphasizes the critical role of wind energy in achieving national contribution goals, addressing climate change, ensuring energy security, and promoting high-quality economic development [1] Group 1: Wind Energy Resources and Development Potential - China possesses abundant wind energy resources with significant development potential, particularly in the "Three Norths" region, where the economic technical development capacity exceeds 750 million kilowatts [1] - The economic technical development capacity of onshore wind energy resources in the central and southeastern regions exceeds 250 million kilowatts, with ample room for intensive development [1] - Offshore wind energy resources within a 300-kilometer range have an economic technical development capacity exceeding 270 million kilowatts, entering a phase of large-scale commercialization [1] - Wind energy is becoming the most competitive power source, facilitating energy transition and achieving climate goals [1] Group 2: Initiatives for Accelerating Wind Energy Development - The declaration proposes five initiatives to accelerate wind energy development, including aligning industrial planning with climate goals and enhancing the policy framework [2] - It sets a reasonable development target for wind energy in China, aiming for an annual new installed capacity of no less than 120 million kilowatts during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with offshore wind energy contributing at least 15 million kilowatts annually [2] - By 2030, the cumulative installed capacity of wind energy in China is expected to reach 1.3 billion kilowatts, with targets of 2 billion kilowatts by 2035 and 5 billion kilowatts by 2060 [2] Group 3: Market Mechanisms and Quality Development - The declaration highlights the need for the government to improve the system and mechanisms to support high-proportion wind energy market mechanisms, promoting development through market-oriented approaches [2] - It emphasizes the importance of establishing a healthy market environment, encouraging value creation, maintaining quality standards, and combating unfair competition to ensure high-quality industry development [2] Group 4: Supporting Policies and Technological Innovation - The declaration suggests that government departments should enhance supporting policies for green hydrogen, ammonia, and direct green electricity connections to accelerate technology maturity [3] - It calls for the exploration and demonstration of multi-energy conversion technologies, leveraging the advantages of wind energy to transform them into value advantages [3]