经导财评丨从增值税差异化新政看新能源产业风向

Core Insights - The Ministry of Finance has announced adjustments to the value-added tax (VAT) policies for onshore wind, offshore wind, and nuclear power, transitioning from broad subsidies to targeted support [1][2] - The new VAT policies will take effect from November 1, 2023, with specific provisions for offshore wind and nuclear power projects [1][2] Group 1: Policy Changes - The VAT exemption for onshore wind power, established in 2015, will be abolished starting November 1, 2023 [1] - From November 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027, a 50% VAT refund policy will be implemented for electricity products generated from offshore wind [1] - For nuclear power, projects approved before October 31, 2025, will benefit from a 50% VAT refund for ten years after commercial operation begins [1] Group 2: Industry Implications - The differentiated VAT policies reflect a shift in the government's approach to renewable energy, moving from "policy blood transfusion" to "market blood production" [1] - The new policies indicate a transitional support strategy for the growing offshore wind and nuclear power sectors, with a focus on fostering technological competitiveness [2] - The success of offshore wind power in achieving price parity by 2027 will depend on advancements in floating technology and access to deep-sea development rights [2]