Xin Lang Cai Jing·2025-10-20 11:00Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry is experiencing significant growth in both premium income and profitability, with major companies reporting substantial increases in net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, driven by strong investment returns and improved product structures [1][2]. Premium Income and Structure Improvement - The overall insurance industry has maintained a growth trend in premium income, with China Pacific Insurance's life insurance premiums reaching 232.436 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.9%, and New China Life Insurance reporting 172.705 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 19% [4]. - New China Life Insurance achieved a premium income of 158 billion yuan from January to August 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 21%, partly due to the "炒停售" effect before the adjustment of the predetermined interest rate [4]. Profit Growth Driven by Investment Returns - China Life Insurance expects a net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately 156.785 billion to 177.689 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of about 50% to 70% [2]. - New China Life Insurance anticipates a net profit of 29.986 billion to 34.122 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 45% to 65% [2]. - The increase in profits is largely attributed to strong investment performance, with companies optimizing their asset allocation in response to a recovering capital market [3]. Investment Strategy and Asset Allocation - Insurance companies are increasing their allocation to high-quality equity assets while maintaining liquidity safety margins, benefiting from the overall recovery of the A-share market [3]. - By the end of the second quarter of 2025, the total investment in stocks by life and property insurance companies exceeded 3 trillion yuan, an increase of nearly 1 trillion yuan compared to the same period in 2024 [3]. - New China Life Insurance's investment assets included 11.6% in stocks and 18.6% in funds, significantly higher than industry peers [3]. Product Structure Transformation - In response to the adjustment of predetermined interest rates, listed insurance companies are accelerating product structure transformation, focusing on participating insurance and other floating income products [5]. - By the first half of 2025, participating insurance accounted for over 50% of the first-year premium income in individual insurance channels for China Life Insurance, while China Pacific Insurance's new policy premium income from participating insurance rose to 42.5% [5]. Market Outlook - The insurance sector is expected to continue its strong performance, with a projected premium growth rate of around 10% as the market prepares for the "开门红" period [5]. - Despite potential slowdowns in growth due to interest rate adjustments, the overall structure of the business is expected to improve, with optimistic expectations for investment returns in the fourth quarter [5].