本市将打造“夜京城”十四景

Core Concept - Beijing's "14th Five-Year" urban lighting development plan aims to enhance the city's nightscape by creating a structured night scene featuring a core area, two axes, four rings, and multiple points, highlighting iconic views and landmarks [1][2][4]. Group 1: Urban Nightscape Structure - The plan establishes a nightscape structure of "one core, two axes, four rings, and multiple points," emphasizing the unique characteristics of Beijing's urban layout [2]. - The "one core" refers to the capital's functional core area, while the "two axes" include the central axis and its extensions, as well as Chang'an Avenue and its extensions [2]. - The "four rings" consist of the second to fifth ring roads, and "multiple points" refer to new urban areas and ecological conservation zones outside the central city [2]. Group 2: Key Lighting Projects - Major projects include a comprehensive lighting inspection of Tiananmen Square, replacing lighting fixtures older than 15 years, and enhancing the lighting of significant buildings like the Great Hall of the People [2][7]. - The lighting along Chang'an Avenue will transition from dim to bright towards Tiananmen, creating a ceremonial "light axis" [2]. - The traditional central axis will see improvements in lighting for 15 heritage sites, integrating thematic lighting for major events [3]. Group 3: Iconic Night Views - The plan identifies "14 Night Views of Beijing," which will showcase the city's nightscape from various perspectives, including iconic viewpoints like Fragrant Hills and the Olympic Tower [4][5]. - Specific scenes include views from Kunming Lake and the Great Wall, designed to enhance the nighttime experience for visitors [5]. Group 4: Night Economy Initiatives - The plan introduces new night economy scenes such as "Night Beijing: Water Rhythm," which will connect various water bodies for nighttime activities [6]. - Parks and green spaces will be activated for nighttime consumption, creating a "green puzzle" for the night economy [6]. - New sightseeing bus routes will connect major landmarks and commercial areas, promoting nighttime tourism [6]. Group 5: Energy Efficiency and Safety - The plan aims to increase the application rate of LED lighting from 60% to 90% by 2030, with significant energy savings projected [7]. - A new lighting mode will be established for major events, allowing for flexible adjustments based on seasonal and situational needs [7]. - The initiative includes creating "dark sky protection zones" to promote stargazing and reduce light pollution [8].