布拉斯科关停巴西氯碱装置

Group 1 - Braskem has completely shut down its chlor-alkali production facility in Maceió, Brazil, and plans to dismantle it for waste treatment, while continuing to operate its downstream PVC and EDC production lines, sourcing the necessary feedstock from the U.S. [1] - The chlor-alkali facility in Maceió had a caustic soda production capacity of 460,000 tons per year, with Brazil's total remaining caustic soda capacity at 1.3 million tons per year. [1] - Unipar Carbocloro is the largest chlor-alkali producer in Brazil, with a total capacity of 607,000 tons per year across four plants, followed by Dow with a single plant capacity of 468,000 tons per year. [1] Group 2 - The shutdown of the Maceió chlor-alkali facility is expected to significantly impact the PVC and polyethylene markets, as confirmed by PVC traders and distributors. [1] - The U.S. is the primary exporter of caustic soda to Brazil, and with Braskem's exit, U.S. producers are likely to see an increase in demand. In the first half of 2025, Brazil accounted for 53% of U.S. caustic soda exports, consistent with the same period in 2024. [1] - Braskem's contract customers are actively seeking alternative solutions, including negotiations with external suppliers and Unipar, another Brazilian caustic soda producer. [1] Group 3 - As of October 14, the spot export price for caustic soda from the U.S. Gulf Coast was $400 per dry ton, reflecting a decrease of $30 from the previous week. [2]