Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-10-21 05:56Core Insights - The A-share insurance sector is expected to report strong third-quarter results, with significant profit growth driven by capital market gains and increased investment returns [1][2][4] Investment Performance - As of mid-2023, the total stock investment balance of the five major A-share listed insurance companies increased by 411.86 billion yuan, a growth of 28.7% compared to the end of last year [1][6] - Analysts predict that the net profit for these companies in the third quarter will see a year-on-year increase of 40% to 70%, with specific forecasts indicating that New China Life Insurance's net profit could reach between 29.986 billion yuan and 34.122 billion yuan, marking a 45% to 65% increase [2][3] Profit Growth Drivers - The primary driver of profit growth for listed insurance companies is attributed to enhanced investment returns, as the stock market has shown a stable upward trend since April 2025, with the CSI 300 index rising approximately 18% in the third quarter [5][8] - New China Life and China Life have the highest proportions of their stock investments classified under FVTPL (Fair Value Through Profit or Loss), which directly impacts their reported profits [7] New Business Value (NBV) - The average NBV for the five major A-share listed insurance companies is expected to grow by 36.1% year-on-year in the third quarter, driven by strong demand prior to the reduction in preset interest rates and growth in both bancassurance and individual insurance channels [8][9] - The demand for health insurance products is anticipated to increase due to demographic changes and healthcare reforms, contributing to stable growth in premiums and NBV [8] Underwriting Profit - In addition to investment gains, underwriting profits are also expected to improve, particularly for property insurance companies like PICC, which reported significant growth in underwriting profits alongside investment returns [9] - The overall combined ratio for the insurance sector is projected to continue improving, aided by fewer natural disasters impacting claims and the implementation of the "reporting and pricing together" policy for non-auto insurance [9]