Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-10-21 05:58Core Viewpoint - A series of positive earnings forecasts from listed insurance companies suggest that they are likely to report strong performance for the third quarter, driven primarily by significant investment income due to a rising capital market [1][2]. Earnings Forecasts - New China Life Insurance expects a net profit of between 29.986 billion to 34.122 billion yuan for the first three quarters, representing a year-on-year growth of 45% to 65% [2]. - China Life Insurance anticipates a net profit of approximately 156.785 billion to 177.689 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 50% to 70% [2]. - The overall net profit growth for these three companies is projected to be between 40% to 70%, exceeding previous expectations from analysts [2][3]. Investment Income as a Growth Driver - The primary driver of the earnings growth is attributed to enhanced investment income, as companies have increased their equity investments in a recovering stock market [5][6]. - The A-share market has shown a "slow bull" trend since April 2025, with the CSI 300 index rising approximately 18% in the first three quarters [5][6]. - The equity investment scale of listed insurance companies has significantly increased, with a total increase of 411.858 billion yuan, representing a 28.7% growth compared to the end of the previous year [6]. Liability Side Growth - Analysts expect that the new business value (NBV) for listed insurance companies will continue to grow rapidly, with an average year-on-year growth of 36.1% projected for the third quarter [9]. - The growth in NBV is driven by factors such as a surge in customer demand prior to the interest rate cut and improvements in insurance demand due to changing market conditions [9]. Cost Efficiency Improvements - The comprehensive cost ratio for listed insurance companies is expected to continue improving, aided by lower claims from natural disasters and the implementation of the "reporting and pricing" system for non-auto insurance [10]. - The insurance sector has seen a cumulative increase of 13.26% from early April to October 20, indicating a recovery trend in valuations [10].