经济观察丨消费稳步扩大 中国经济主引擎持续发力

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights that China's retail sales of consumer goods increased by 4.5% year-on-year in the first three quarters, with final consumption expenditure contributing 53.5% to economic growth, marking a 9 percentage point increase from the previous year [1] - The growth in consumer market size is attributed to effective consumption-boosting policies, including the issuance of 300 billion yuan in special bonds to support the replacement of old consumer goods [1] - The "old for new" policy has led to significant growth in retail sales of household appliances, cultural office supplies, furniture, and communication equipment, with over 8.3 million applications for vehicle replacements by September 10 [1] Group 2 - Service retail sales grew by 5.2% year-on-year in the first three quarters, outpacing goods retail sales by 0.6 percentage points, driven by policies aimed at expanding service consumption [2] - Online retail sales increased by 9.8% year-on-year, with a consistent acceleration in growth since May, indicating a strong shift towards e-commerce [2] - Despite the growth in retail sales, the increase in consumer goods retail sales was lower than the overall economic growth, suggesting a need to enhance consumer willingness to spend [2] Group 3 - Future strategies should focus on stabilizing and expanding employment, promoting sustained income growth, and enhancing consumer capacity and willingness [3] - There is a call for more systematic and comprehensive measures to stimulate domestic demand and release consumption potential, emphasizing the importance of confidence in economic stability [3] - The overall economic performance has exceeded expectations this year, highlighting the need for correct guidance of expectations among businesses and consumers to further boost consumption [3]