三度叩门 终掌相印 64岁高市早苗成日本首位女首相

Core Points - The article discusses the election of Sanna Takichi as Japan's first female Prime Minister, highlighting her background and political journey [1][2][3] - It outlines the challenges she will face in her new role, including political alliances and public trust issues [14][18][19] Background - Sanna Takichi, born in 1961 in Nara Prefecture, comes from a non-political family background, contrasting with many of her contemporaries [1] - She was known as a "rebellious girl" in her youth and later pursued a political career after studying at the Matsushita Institute of Government and Management [3][5] - Takichi entered politics in 1993 and has held various significant positions within the government, closely aligning with the policies of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe [5][6] Political Career - Takichi has served in multiple cabinet roles, including Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications and Minister for Economic Security, and is recognized as a staunch supporter of Abe's conservative policies [5][6][11] - She has participated in three previous elections for the presidency of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) before finally winning in October 2023 [11] Challenges Ahead - Takichi's government will face a "minority governance" situation, complicating policy implementation due to the lack of a majority in both houses of parliament [19] - She must also address internal party issues related to corruption scandals and regain public trust amid rising dissatisfaction with the government's handling of economic and social issues [19] - Her conservative stance on national security and foreign policy may exacerbate tensions with neighboring countries [19] Public Sentiment - There is growing concern among the Japanese public regarding the frequency of leadership changes, with five prime ministers in the last five years, which may affect national stability [20][21]