德国预计明年重启电动汽车购买补贴

Core Points - Germany plans to reinstate its previously terminated electric vehicle incentive policy to support its struggling automotive industry, with a budget of €3 billion allocated until 2029 [1] - The new plan will provide subsidies of up to €4,000 for electric vehicles priced below €45,000, set to take effect in January 2026 [1] - The initiative aims to boost domestic manufacturers and comes after a significant drop in electric vehicle sales in Germany, which fell by 28% in 2024 due to the withdrawal of key subsidies and economic challenges [1] Summary by Sections Incentive Policy Details - The new incentive plan will focus on electric vehicles priced below €45,000, marking a shift from previous policies that primarily benefited high-end brands like Audi and BMW [2] - Plug-in hybrid vehicles will be excluded from the new plan, emphasizing the promotion of pure electric vehicles [2] - The eligibility for subsidies will be limited to households with an annual income below €45,000, making the program more accessible to lower-income families [2] Market Context - The German government has previously issued approximately €10 billion in subsidies for electric vehicle purchases since the program's inception in 2016, but ended the incentives in December 2023 due to budget constraints [1][2] - The withdrawal of subsidies led to a sharp decline in electric vehicle market demand, with the market share dropping to 13.5% in 2024 [1] Industry Response - The German automotive industry association supports the new incentive plan, emphasizing the need for clear regulations to encourage consumer purchases [2] - The association's president highlighted the importance of equal opportunities for all manufacturers, not just German ones, indicating a move away from protectionist measures [2]