美国商业游说团体敦促美政府停止出口管制穿透性规则，中方此前已驳斥该规则

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. export control measures are putting significant pressure on American companies, prompting calls for the government to reconsider these regulations, which could lead to U.S. firms being excluded from global supply chains [1][3]. Group 1: U.S. Export Control Measures - The U.S. Department of Commerce issued new export control rules on September 29, which impose similar sanctions on subsidiaries with over 50% ownership in companies listed on the U.S. "Entity List" [3]. - The National Foreign Trade Council (NFTC) expressed that these regulations could lead to the immediate suspension of billions of dollars in U.S. exports, contradicting the government's goals of reducing trade deficits and increasing global exports [3]. - NFTC's letter indicates a significant level of opposition from the private sector regarding these controversial regulations [3]. Group 2: Response from China - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce criticized the U.S. export control rules as a severe violation of legitimate rights of affected enterprises and a disruption to international trade order [4]. - China urged the U.S. to correct its actions and stop the unreasonable suppression of Chinese companies, indicating potential measures to protect its enterprises' rights [4].