把城市治理做细、做实、做优

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the need for a shift in urban development focus from "expanding scale" to "optimizing existing resources" in response to the challenges posed by rapid urbanization and urban governance issues [1][2][3] Urbanization and Governance - Since the reform and opening up, China's urbanization rate has increased from 17.92% in 1978 to 67% in 2024, driven by infrastructure and real estate development [1] - Urban governance has lagged behind urbanization, leading to issues such as congestion and pollution, necessitating a modernized governance approach [1][2] Central Urban Work Conference - The Central Urban Work Conference held on July 14-15 in Beijing marked a significant step in addressing urban governance, with a focus on enhancing governance capabilities [1][2] - The subsequent release of the "Opinions on Promoting High-Quality Urban Development" highlights the importance of improving urban governance systems and promoting smart and refined governance [1][2] Collaborative Governance - Collaborative governance aims to unify departmental collaboration and local governance, treating the city as a whole to address systemic issues effectively [3] - The "Opinions" propose a coordinated mechanism led by government officials to enhance collaboration among various departments and social entities [3] Smart Governance - Smart governance focuses on using data to improve processes and enhance capabilities, addressing issues like fragmented data and ineffective decision-making [4] - Key strategies include establishing a unified digital infrastructure, re-engineering processes based on real urban challenges, and ensuring data governance and security [4] Refined Governance - Refined governance emphasizes meticulous management, requiring patience and a long-term perspective to address citizens' immediate concerns [6] - It involves detailed systems and processes to ensure accountability and measurable outcomes, optimizing resource allocation for urban development [6]