数字经济时代如何更好恢复消费动能

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the need to improve income distribution to boost consumer demand with purchasing power, highlighting the current weak consumption momentum in China and the implications of the "paradox of thrift" on economic growth [1][4]. Group 1: Current Economic Situation - From January to August, China's retail sales increased by 4.6% year-on-year, but the growth rate in August fell to 3.4%, indicating a decline in consumption momentum [1]. - The current economic environment is characterized by excess supply, leading to a focus on short-term GDP growth targets through consumption stimulation [2][3]. Group 2: Factors Influencing Consumption - Factors affecting consumer spending include wealth levels, income distribution, growth expectations, supply capabilities, social security, and cultural influences [4]. - The digital economy has contributed to widening income disparities, with high-skilled laborers benefiting more, while some studies suggest it may also alleviate income inequality through improved access to opportunities [4][5]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improving Consumption - The article suggests three strategies to enhance income distribution and consumer spending: 1. Cautiously advance automation in industries significantly impacting employment, such as transportation and delivery services [6]. 2. Promote a balance between online and offline economies, ensuring equitable tax and regulatory frameworks [6]. 3. Facilitate the redistribution of wealth generated by digital capital, ensuring that workers benefit from economic returns [7]. Group 4: Conclusion - The key to boosting consumption in the digital economy era lies in improving income distribution, which can enhance overall consumption rates and economic growth [7].