多款进口药退出中国 涉及抗过敏、肿瘤等领域的畅销品

Core Viewpoint - The recent decision by the National Medical Products Administration to cancel the registration certificates of 80 drugs, including commonly used medications, has led to significant price increases for certain products, such as the compound drug Taining suppository, which is now priced over 900 yuan for a box of six [1][2]. Group 1: Drug Cancellations - The cancellation includes various commonly used drugs, such as loratadine tablets, finasteride tablets, and vitamin B2 tablets, all of which were voluntarily requested by the companies, indicating a strategic business decision rather than a response to safety concerns [2][3]. - The majority of the cancelled drugs are not exclusive products, meaning that other companies holding similar product registrations can continue their production and sales, mitigating potential supply shortages [2][3]. Group 2: Foreign Pharmaceutical Companies - Over 40 of the cancelled drugs are produced by foreign companies, reflecting a strategic adjustment in response to the implementation of national centralized procurement policies that have significantly reduced drug prices [2][3]. - Notable products among the cancellations include loratadine tablets from Fecar Huari, salbutamol inhalation solution from GlaxoSmithKline, and the compound drug Taining suppository from Xi'an Janssen, all of which were once market leaders [2][3]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The cancellation of these drugs is indicative of a broader trend where foreign pharmaceutical companies are shifting their focus to more competitive innovative drugs due to declining profit margins on original drugs amid increasing competition from generic products [3][4]. - The market for inhalation medications, such as salbutamol, is becoming increasingly competitive as domestic companies improve their product quality and pricing, leading to a loss of market share for original products [4][5]. - The ongoing price control measures for chronic disease medications, including diabetes drugs, are further squeezing the profit margins of original drugs, prompting companies to rationally decide to cancel their product registrations when market returns do not cover operational costs [5].