美媒：美政治分歧战火烧到心理诊所

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses how political divisions in the United States are negatively impacting interpersonal relationships and the effectiveness of psychological therapy, with therapists increasingly allowing their political biases to influence their practice [1][3]. Group 1: Impact of Political Divisions - A recent poll indicates that 27% of Democrats and 10% of Republicans report that political divisions have profoundly affected their relationships [1] - Political polarization is becoming a new form of illness in America, similar to addiction or phobias, leading to social isolation and heightened anxiety [3][4] - One-third of Americans refuse political compatibility, and one-sixth have ended intimate relationships due to political differences [5] Group 2: Ethical Concerns in Therapy - The foundational ethics of neutrality in therapy, as advocated by figures like Sigmund Freud and Carl Rogers, are collapsing, with many therapists failing to act as neutral guides [3] - Some therapists are engaging in political indoctrination rather than providing genuine therapy, labeling differing political views as "pathological" [4][5] - The American Psychological Association's classification of racism as a "public health crisis" has encouraged therapists to engage in social justice actions, further polarizing their own views [3] Group 3: Consequences for Patients - Patients are increasingly leaving therapists who exhibit bias and turning to alternative sources like TikTok influencers or chatbots for more neutral responses [5][6] - The shift towards virtual therapy could lead to patients detaching from reality, as effective therapy should help individuals confront differences rather than avoid them [6] - Good therapy should aim to resolve conflicts without eroding emotional bonds, helping patients recover from the trauma of political polarization [6]