被穿透性规则反噬，美企不忍了

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. export control penetration rules are causing significant backlash, hindering billions of dollars in U.S. export activities and prompting countries like China to remove U.S. companies from their supply chains [1][2]. Group 1: Impact on U.S. Companies - A lobbying group consisting of major U.S. companies like Oracle, Amazon, and ExxonMobil is urging the U.S. government to suspend the new export control rules, which they claim are counterproductive to U.S. trade policy [1]. - The National Foreign Trade Council highlighted that the rules contradict the government's goals of reducing trade deficits and increasing global exports [1][2]. - The rules have led to a backlog of thousands of export license applications worth billions of dollars, particularly affecting exports to China [2]. Group 2: Reactions from China - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce criticized the U.S. rules as an abuse of export controls that severely disrupts international trade order and harms legitimate rights of affected enterprises [2]. - The Ministry further stated that the expansion of controlled entities under these rules has impacted thousands of Chinese companies [2]. Group 3: Long-term Consequences - Experts suggest that the U.S. rules may damage the interests of American high-tech companies reliant on the Chinese market, while simultaneously accelerating the development of independent supply chains within China [3].