战略科学家、决策咨询专家献策“十五五”上海国际科创中心建设 布局“颠覆性创新”构建“热带雨林”

Core Insights - The construction of the Shanghai International Science and Technology Innovation Center during the "14th Five-Year Plan" has made significant progress, with experts providing insights on future research and industrial directions for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [1] Group 1: Disruptive Innovation - Disruptive innovation is identified as a key variable for achieving leadership in technology, emphasizing the need for strategic agility in research to avoid "strategic missteps" [2] - High-risk, high-value scientific research should receive increased systematic support to foster disruptive innovation [2][3] - The role of enterprises as engines of industry is highlighted, with a focus on transforming research outputs into future industries [2] Group 2: Talent Development - The importance of attracting high-end talent to Shanghai is emphasized, with a vision to create a global talent hub [4] - Building an innovative community that links scientists, entrepreneurs, and investors is crucial for fostering disruptive innovation [5] - A comprehensive talent cultivation strategy is necessary to enhance the depth of talent reserves, focusing on nurturing young researchers and engineers [6] Group 3: Strategic Planning - Shanghai aims to leverage its internationalization to attract global talent and resources, positioning itself as a model for innovation [8] - The focus on six key future directions—future manufacturing, information, materials, energy, space, and health—will guide the construction of the international innovation center [9] - A diverse innovation ecosystem is essential, combining large enterprises with startups and fostering both original research and market-oriented development [10]