财政部和税总盯上代理记账机构，为何？

Core Insights - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration jointly issued a notice to implement a pilot program for the joint regulation of accounting agencies and tax-related services, emphasizing information sharing and coordinated inspections [1][2] Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The pilot program will be conducted in three provinces (Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Jiangsu) comprehensively, and in selected cities in seven other provinces (Shanxi, Jilin, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Qinghai) for one year [1] - The pilot program is led by the finance department in some provinces and by the tax department in others, indicating a collaborative approach to regulation [1] Group 2: Industry Context - Accounting agencies primarily serve small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which often lack internal financial teams for comprehensive accounting [2] - The perception of accounting agencies as providers of basic services is changing as they expand into tax-related services due to the integration of financial and tax functions [2] Group 3: Tax Compliance Issues - Some small enterprises have been reported to use accounting agencies to artificially inflate costs and reduce tax burdens, leading to potential tax audits and penalties [3] - The notice aims to address these compliance issues by implementing a dual regulatory framework for accounting and tax services, reflecting a modernized approach to tax administration [3]