人均预期寿命79岁！健康中国建设“成色足”

Core Insights - The average life expectancy in China has reached 79 years, an increase of 1.1 years since 2020, with eight provinces surpassing the 80-year mark [1][4] - The continuous rise in life expectancy reflects significant advancements in China's healthcare system and overall living standards since the founding of the People's Republic of China [3][4] Healthcare System Development - China has established the world's largest healthcare service system, with 1.09 million medical institutions and 15.78 million healthcare personnel by the end of 2024 [4] - Over 90% of residents can access medical services within 15 minutes, addressing urgent healthcare needs effectively [4] Disease Prevention and Health Promotion - The health literacy rate among residents has increased from 23.2% in 2020 to 31.9% in 2024, contributing to better control of major chronic diseases and a decline in the incidence of infectious diseases [4][6] - The shift from a disease-centered approach to a health-centered approach has been pivotal in improving public health outcomes [4] Medical Insurance and Accessibility - The dynamic adjustment mechanism for the medical insurance drug list has allowed 402 new drugs to be added since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, enhancing access to essential medications [4] - The basic medical insurance coverage remains stable at around 95%, providing a safety net for over 1.3 billion residents [4] Health and Fitness Initiatives - The concept of healthy living is gaining traction, with sports facility area reaching 4.23 billion square meters and over 38.5% of the population regularly engaging in physical exercise [6] - The commitment to prioritizing health in development strategies aims to enhance the well-being of over 1.4 billion people in China [6]