涉中国钢铝关税，加拿大“退后一步”

Group 1 - Canada has decided to reduce tariffs on certain steel and aluminum products imported from China and the U.S. to alleviate domestic pressure amid trade disputes [1][2] - The Canadian government has issued a new exemption measure aimed at protecting workers and families from retaliatory measures, particularly in downstream industries [2] - The exemption applies to specific steel and aluminum products that Canada does not produce, which are essential for public health, national security, manufacturing, agriculture, and food [1][2] Group 2 - The Canadian government previously imposed tariffs on a range of steel and aluminum products from the U.S. and China as a retaliatory measure, following similar actions from the U.S. [2] - China has responded to Canada's tariffs by initiating anti-dumping investigations and imposing tariffs on Canadian canola, canola oil, seafood, and pork, increasing pressure on the Canadian agricultural sector [2] - There is growing pessimism regarding Canada's economic outlook, with over half of Canadians believing the economy will weaken in the next six months, largely due to the ongoing trade conflicts [4]