史无前例，“AI教父”等超800名科技领袖联合呼吁：停止研发超级智能

Core Viewpoint - A public statement signed by over 800 notable figures, including tech leaders and scientists, calls for an immediate halt to the development of superintelligent AI, warning of risks ranging from economic collapse to human extinction [1][5]. Group 1: Concerns About Superintelligent AI - The signatories express that superintelligent AI poses severe risks, including economic decline, loss of civil rights, and potential human extinction [5]. - The statement highlights the urgency of the situation, coinciding with Meta's rebranding of its AI division to "Meta Superintelligence Labs" and the escalating competition among companies like OpenAI and xAI to achieve artificial general intelligence [5][6]. Group 2: Signatories and Their Influence - The signatories include influential figures beyond Silicon Valley, such as former national security advisor Susan Rice and former Joint Chiefs of Staff chairman Mike Mullen, indicating serious national security concerns [5]. - The presence of diverse political figures, including Meghan Markle and Steve Bannon, reflects a rare political unity on the issue [5]. Group 3: Call for Regulation - The statement calls for a comprehensive ban on the development of superintelligent AI until there is strong public support and a broad scientific consensus on its safety and controllability [6]. - This declaration is distinct as many signatories are key contributors to the current AI capabilities, suggesting that the industry may take their concerns seriously [6]. - The future of AI development may hinge on government responses, with the EU implementing AI regulations and the U.S. exploring safety frameworks, providing lawmakers with justification for stricter controls on advanced AI research [6].