第三季度创单季单月“双新高” 前三季度增速比全国高1.4个百分点 上海交出一份亮眼外贸“成绩单”

Core Insights - Shanghai's GDP growth rate of 5.5% outperformed the national average, showcasing resilience in a challenging economic environment [1] - The city's foreign trade performance was notable, with total imports and exports reaching 3.34 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.4%, surpassing the national growth rate by 1.4 percentage points [1] Trade Performance - Exports from Shanghai totaled 1.48 trillion yuan, reflecting an 11.3% year-on-year increase, which is 4.2 percentage points higher than the national average [1] - Imports amounted to 1.86 trillion yuan, with a modest growth of 1.1%, also exceeding the national growth rate by 1.3 percentage points [1] - The trade volume showed a "stair-step upward" trend, with the third quarter achieving a record high of 4.059 billion yuan in imports and exports, marking the first time it surpassed 4 trillion yuan in a single month [1] Sector Contributions - The acceleration in exports is closely linked to the growth in industrial manufacturing output, particularly in three leading industries: integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, and biomedicine, which collectively exported 193.67 billion yuan, a 10.3% increase [2] - High-end manufacturing exports also saw significant growth, with industrial robots, aerospace equipment, high-end machine tools, and petrochemical machinery increasing by 41.6%, 39%, 36.5%, and 29.6% respectively [2] - Green products maintained strong export performance, with the "new three samples" exporting over 100 billion yuan, including lithium batteries at 32.15 billion yuan (20.7% growth) and hybrid vehicles at 19.61 billion yuan (a 2.1-fold increase) [2] Import Dynamics - Imports of semiconductor manufacturing equipment, computers and components, and aircraft parts surged, indicating a pressing need for industrial transformation [3] - The import of metal ores also showed a simultaneous increase in both volume and value [3] Market Diversification - Shanghai's foreign trade market is becoming more diversified, with a notable decline in trade with traditional partners like the EU and the US, which saw decreases of 0.4% and 8.1% respectively [3] - Exports to emerging markets, particularly BRICS countries and Africa, grew significantly, with exports to Brazil and India increasing by 27.7% and exports to African nations rising by 79.2% [3] Role of Private Enterprises - Private enterprises in Shanghai demonstrated strong performance, with imports and exports reaching 1.32 trillion yuan, a substantial increase of 27.1%, contributing 164.5% to the city's overall trade growth [3] - The share of private enterprises in Shanghai's foreign trade has risen to nearly 40%, an increase of 6.7 percentage points compared to the previous year, indicating a surge in market vitality [3]