广西三处湿地入选国家重要湿地名录

Core Insights - The National Forestry and Grassland Administration of China has included 22 wetlands in the national important wetland directory, with three located in Guangxi [1][2]. Group 1: Important Wetlands in Guangxi - The three important wetlands in Guangxi are: Hepu Dugong Wetland, Lijiang National Important Wetland in Lipu City, and Pohau Lake National Important Wetland in Donglan County [1][2]. - Hepu Dugong Wetland is a significant habitat for endangered species such as the dugong, Chinese white dolphin, and horseshoe crab, with 418 species of vertebrates and 17 species of wild vascular plants recorded [1]. - The management center of Hepu Dugong has implemented techniques like land-based breeding and established a seagrass germplasm resource bank to enhance seagrass breeding and promote ecological restoration [1]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration Techniques - The Lijiang National Important Wetland employs "ecological multi-water pond chains" to create a four-layer vegetation structure, enhancing ecosystem stability and attracting protected species like the Chinese merganser [2]. - Pohau Lake National Important Wetland plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance of the Hongshui River basin, with measures such as afforestation and habitat restoration for waterfowl leading to increased biodiversity [2].