“十四五”期间 厦门以改革创新推动高质量发展

Core Insights - Xiamen has demonstrated strong economic resilience, with GDP projected to increase from 638.4 billion to 858.9 billion from 2020 to 2024, and per capita GDP rising from 124,000 to 160,000 [1][2] - The city has established a modern industrial system characterized by a 0.3:36.6:63.1 structure across primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, with the digital economy exceeding 500 billion [2][3] - Xiamen has implemented over 60 innovative reform measures, enhancing its role as a strategic node in the dual circulation development pattern [3] Economic Performance - Xiamen's GDP growth reflects its ability to leverage only 1.4% of the province's land area to generate 14.9% of the provincial GDP, 26.8% of fiscal revenue, and 46.9% of foreign trade [1] - The city has achieved a high level of energy efficiency, with production value per unit of energy and water consumption ranking among the best in the country [1] Industrial Development - The four major pillar industries (electronic information, mechanical equipment, etc.) have a combined scale exceeding 21 trillion, with high-tech manufacturing accounting for 39.7% of industrial added value [2] - New industries such as biomedicine, new energy, and new materials are being cultivated, with three new industrial chains projected to reach a value of 100 billion [2] Innovation and R&D - Xiamen's R&D intensity has reached 3.46%, with a high value of 29.5 patents per 10,000 people, significantly above national and provincial averages [2] - The city has over 4,700 national high-tech enterprises and 213 specialized "little giant" companies, indicating a robust innovation ecosystem [2] Social Development - Over 70% of the city's public budget is allocated to improving living standards, with an annual growth rate of 6.3% in per capita disposable income, outpacing GDP growth [3] - Significant investments in education and healthcare have been made, including the addition of 329,000 school places and 136,000 affordable rental housing units [3]